Did mary eliza mahoney get married11/24/2023 Clara Barton ( 1821–1912)īorn in Massachusetts in 1821, Barton was a shy but academically gifted girl. By the time of her passing in 1965, the FNS-which she continued to lead-delivered more than 14,500 babies with only 11 maternal deaths. Using the midwifery model of care delivery, Breckenridge demonstrated that trained providers could lower infant and maternal mortality rates. With other midwives from London, Breckenridge traveled the region on horseback, providing general healthcare, pre- and postnatal care, and birthing services. She founded the Kentucky Committee for Mothers and Babies, which became the Frontier Nursing Service (FNS) in 1928. Since there was no midwifery course in the United States, she went to study in England where she became certified.īreckenridge traveled to several established nursing stations in the rural Scottish Highlands, which inspired her to begin a similar nursing network when she returned to Kentucky in 1925. There, she encountered informally trained midwives, but she wanted her own training in the field. and pursued additional education in public health to better serve the poor families of eastern Kentucky. Having learned French at a Swiss boarding school in her youth, Breckenridge volunteered to serve in France organizing relief efforts for children and pregnant women in the devastation following World War I. She then worked in Washington, D.C., as a supervising nurse during the 1918 influenza epidemic. Luke’s Hospital School of Nursing in New York City. She became a registered nurse after attending St. Mary Breckenridge ( 1881–1965)īreckenridge was a pioneer in establishing nurse-midwifery and a system for providing care in rural eastern Kentucky. It is recognised as the knowledge which every one ought to have – distinct from medical knowledge, which only a profession can have." -Florence Nightingale, from Notes on Nursing, 1859. "Every day sanitary knowledge, or the knowledge of nursing, or in other words, of how to put the constitution in such a state as that it will have no disease, or that it can recover from disease, takes a higher place. Nightingale also was a pioneer in the use of statistics, using histograms (pie charts) to great effect to persuade others of the efficacy of nursing improvements on patient health. She founded the first professional school of nursing, and her book, Notes on Nursing, became the foundational text for nursing students as well as for women providing care at home. Over the next forty years, Nightingale became a champion for nursing as a profession in England and internationally. Nightingale instituted a radical program of sanitation and hygiene-most notably handwashing with soap and water, which was not a common practice. More of the wounded were dying from typhus, cholera, and dysentery than from their wounds. She and a group of 38 volunteer nurses traveled to a military hospital in Scutari, only to find the most wretched conditions among the British soldiers. Nightingale rose to prominence during the Crimean War. She received medical training at their institute and later wrote that the experience was the foundation for her advancements. In her travels, she visited a Lutheran religious community in Germany where a pastor and deaconesses (forerunners of modern nurses) worked with the sick. She persevered, however, saying that she felt called by God to the profession. In her twenties, Nightingale began her pursuit of nursing-despite objections from her mother and sister, who wanted Florence to enter the more acceptable role of wife and mother, as was the custom for women of her class. Generally regarded as the founder of modern nursing, Nightingale was born into a well-to-do English family. Learn more about Baylor's Online DNP programs 1. These individuals each brought something new-if not downright revolutionary-to their work and, as a result, impacted the science of nursing.Īs you read this selection of influential nurse leaders, consider how your nursing career can influence all the people you interact with, whether they are fellow students, other nurses, your patients, or your community. As we celebrate nurses, let’s take a few moments to look back at the careers of famous nurses in history.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply.AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |